Why it works
- Frying farro in oil enhances its flavor.
- Roasting butternut squash softens it perfectly while lightly caramelizing its sugars for a sweet flavor.
- Warming the serving plates helps prevent the farro from sticking once it’s served.
I can’t say for sure who invented farrotto, in which grainy farro is cooked risotto-style, but I can say that I worked for a chef who Maybe Invented it and certainly popularized it. That chef is Cesare Casella, one of the United States’ foremost experts on Italian cuisine, and Tuscan cooking in particular, and when I was his sous chef at his old restaurant, Beppe, in New York City. Ferrotto was always on the menu.
Cesare was one of the original proponents of this technique while running his family’s restaurant Vapore in Lucca, Italy, and then when he moved to America, he helped create a popular dish here. In Beppe, ferrotto was almost always vegetarian and often changed with the seasons, sometimes made with fava beans and pea puree, sometimes tomatoes and eggplant, and often, in the winter, with butternut squash. His butternut squash version is his most signature of them all, though it changes from time to time. I know she sometimes crumbled amaretti cookies on top, but I especially loved the song with Tuscan kale (aka black kale and dinosaur kale), which I’ve recreated here from memory.
It’s easy, it’s filling, it’s nutritious and satisfying, and it’s delicious. I love the simplicity of the dish — it requires relatively few ingredients, and aside from turning on the oven to roast the squash, it’s all in one pan. Farro, which is an ancient type of wheat, may take a little longer to cook than risotto rice, although it is difficult to shorten the cooking time because different brands of farro cook at different rates. I recommend buying pearled farro, which has some of the bran removed for faster cooking, although I’ve had different brands take different cooking times.
No problem, just keep stirring your liquid until it’s there. A note: farro doesn’t release starch like rice, so it won’t be as creamy on its own, but between the butternut squash, which breaks down into a partial puree in the pan, and the cheese (and some good stirring), it ends up being creamy. will be done
Oh yeah, and about that creaminess: the art of all preparations like risotto comes down to controlling the viscosity. You don’t want it to be loose and watery, but you do want to keep it thinner than you can imagine, because farroto absorbs water and thickens as it sits and cools, so you always have time. are running against and are very thick. And hard porridge. Keep it creamy but flowing until it hits the (hot!) plates, and you’ll be good to go. Remember, it should spread and flow slightly on the plate and not sit in a heap like a hill.
Here’s how to make butternut squash and kale ferrotto as easily as an Italian chef.
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- one medium Butternut squash (2 3/4 pounds; 1.24 kg), peeled, seeded, and cut into 1/2-inch pieces
- 5 Tablespoons (75 ml) Extra virgin olive oildivision
- Kosher salt
- 1 1/2 Cup The pearl Farrow (9 ounces; 255 grams)
- one medium Yellow onion (8 ounces; 225 grams), finely chopped.
- 1/2 Cup (120 ml) Dry white wine
- a bunch Black (Tuscan) Cabbage (8 Ounce; 225 grams), stems and leaves finely chopped (about 4 ounces/113 grams), strained once
- 2 Quarts (2L) Domestic vegetable or The chicken Stock Or store-bought low-sodium broth, heated.
- 1/2 Cup grated Parmigiano-Reggiano (1 ounce; 28 grams), plus more per serving
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Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C). On a rimmed baking sheet, toss the butternut squash with 2 tablespoons (30 mL) olive oil and a generous pinch of salt, then spread in an even layer and roast until the squash is very tender and lightly browned, approx. 25 minutes.
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In a Dutch oven or large 5-quart saucer or rondeaux, heat remaining 3 tablespoons (45 mL) olive oil over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add the farro and cook, stirring, until lightly toasted and fragrant, 2 to 3 minutes. Add onion and cook, stirring, until softened, about 3 minutes more.
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Add the white wine and cook, stirring, until the raw wine smells mostly cooked off and the wine has mostly evaporated. Stir in the bananas and a large pinch of salt, followed by 1/2 cup of the stock. Cook, stirring often, until the stock has mostly evaporated. Continue adding stock in about 1/2-cup increments, allowing it to evaporate and absorb between additions, until the farro is a not soft with a delicate chewy bite, about 30 minutes (cooking time may vary depending on brand and quantity of farro. bran was removed). If you run out of stock and the farro is still too firm, add more boiling water and continue cooking until the farro is tender. When the farro is soft, serve in warm serving bowls in a low oven or toaster oven or filled with boiling water.
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Stir in the butternut squash, reserving some chunks and letting it mash into the farroto. Adjust consistency as needed with additional hot stock/water. You want the farroto to be runny and not dry and thick because it will continue to thicken over time. Off the heat, stir in the cheese until the farroto is creamy and runny (you can continue to add small amounts of the hot liquid throughout this process to maintain the right consistency). Season with salt as needed.
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Spoon the thick but runny farroto into warm serving bowls and serve immediately with more cheese at the table.