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According to the Cleveland Clinic, headaches are one of the most common medical conditions, with 96% of people experiencing at least one in their lifetime.
The same source notes that about 40% of people worldwide experience what is known as “tension headache” and about 10% suffer from migraines.
There are over 150 different ones. Types of headacheFrom mild tingling to debilitating pain.
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Headaches can be misdiagnosed for some people.
Actress Ashley Judd recently shared her story on Instagram about how her “epic headaches” were misdiagnosed for eight years.
“In those eight miserable years I was treated with a variety of headache medications at some of our best medical institutions,” he posted on Instagram in October.
Her doctors eventually diagnosed her headaches as migraines, a migraine attack that lasts more than 72 hours.
What is a headache?
Headache is a HeadacheAccording to the National Institutes of Health, the neck or face is often described as a feeling of pressure that varies in location, frequency, and intensity.
“For those eight miserable years I was treated… with a type of headache medicine that I don’t have.”
Dr. Fred Cohen, assistant professor of medicine and neurology at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York, told Fox, “Headaches are one of the most common symptoms that many people experience, often just a mild discomfort. is terminated as.” News Digital.
The Cleveland Clinic adds that they are divided into two main categories — primary, due to overactivity or inactivity in headache-sensitive areas, or secondary, where an underlying medical condition causes the pain.
Certain types of headaches can be a sign of a more serious condition, such as a Brain tumor or aneurysmAccording to Cohen, especially if the pain is sudden or severe.
“This highlights the importance of a thorough evaluation to distinguish between primary headache and secondary causes, ensuring appropriate treatment and management,” he noted.
6 Common Types of Headaches
According to Cohen, the three most common types are tension headaches, migraines and cluster headaches.
1. Tension headache
“Tension headaches are among the most frequent types and are often mistaken for a normal ‘headache,'” said Cohen.
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Many people describe the pain as a tight band around the head, which is often caused by this. Stress and muscle tension.
Treatment usually focuses on addressing the underlying cause, such as reducing stress or doing physical therapy, but Prescription drugs Cohen notes that can be used if headaches are frequent.
2. Migraine
Migraine disproportionately affects women — up to 18% in the U.S. — and is the leading cause of disability among women ages 18 to 50 globally, research shows.
Migraines are considered. Neurological diseasewith multiple phases during an attack,” Cohen said.
People may experience warning signs before a headache, such as excessive yawning, increased appetite or watery eyes.
“Some individuals also experience flashes, a neurological phenomenon that can involve Visual disturbances — such as zigzag lights or blind spots — or sensory changes, such as tingling or numbness,” Cohen pointed out.
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Migraines cause “severe throbbing or pounding headaches with sensitivity to light or sound and sometimes nausea,” says Dr. Timothy A. Collins, M.D., chief of the division of headache and pain at Duke University School of Medicine in Durham, North Carolina. noted.
These symptoms typically last anywhere from 15 minutes to an hour, but migraine pain can last longer — anywhere from four hours to three days, Cohen noted.
Status migrainous is a migraine attack that lasts more than 72 hours.
When the attacks last longer than that, it’s called “status migrainosis,” which Judd experimented with.
“Unfortunately, many people think of migraines as ‘regular headaches,’ and are unaware of the many effective treatment options available, including daily medications, supplements, monthly injections and even medications,” Cohen told Fox News Digital. That includes botox injections.”
3. Cluster headaches
Cluster headaches, which are rare, cause severe, excruciating pain around one eye several times a day. According to Collins, the condition is “very dysfunctional.”
Acute pain is accompanied by redness of the eyes, tearing, facial drooping and nasal congestion.
Cohen notes that the pain can be severe enough to be mistaken for a brain aneurysm.
“Cluster headaches typically last 15 minutes to three hours and occur in cycles lasting days or weeks.”
Cluster headaches are often misdiagnosed as migraines.
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The main difference between the two is that cluster headaches tend to occur in cycles, while many migraine sufferers have headaches once a month for a few days in a row, Collins said.
According to Cohen, treatment options for cluster headaches include medications to prevent an attack and preventive treatments to reduce the frequency of cycles.
4. Restoring headache
People with headaches often take it. Over-the-counter (OTC) medicationsLike acetaminophen or ibuprofen, to “abort” headaches, according to Healthline.
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But experts caution that overuse of these drugs can lead to headaches and withdrawal symptoms if not taken.
People can also get headaches if they consume too much caffeine and then suddenly stop having their morning coffee or suddenly stop taking drugs.
5. Bone headache
According to Healthline, sinus congestion from allergies or infections can cause pain that is localized in the sinuses around the front of the head.
The pain usually goes away after the sinus congestion resolves.
6. Severe headache
According to Healthline, vigorous physical activity can trigger this type of headache by increasing blood flow to the brain.
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Experts suggest that symptoms usually go away within minutes to hours, but if they last for more than several hours or have never been experienced before, it is best to see a doctor.
When to see a doctor
A “normal” headache does not cause loss of consciousness, confusion, slurred speech or weakness in an arm or leg, all of which can occur. A stroke signExperts say.
People who experience the following warning signs should see a health care provider immediately or call 911 to rule out a more serious medical condition.
– The worst headache of your life
1- Headache that has a sudden change in intensity or occurs suddenly.
– Headache with vision problems (eg double vision)
– Fainting or loss of consciousness with headache
– Fever and neck stiffness with nausea and vomiting with headache
– Headache after head injury
– Headache immediately after weightlifting, exercise or sexual activity
For more health related articles visit www.foxnews.com/health
Fox News Digital has reached out to Ashley Judd for comment.
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